AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
668 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AEntrepreneurshipJan 2026Dismissed
An international travel company owner claimed EB-1A extraordinary ability in entrepreneurship and tourism. Although SCOPS found four criteria met, the AAO determined the membership criterion failed because fellowship does not require expert judgment of outstanding achievement. The AAO dismissed, finding petitioner merely very good, not among the small percentage at field's very top.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEnergy and climateJan 2026Dismissed
Sustainable energy engineer claimed extraordinary ability via four criteria. AAO affirmed denial, finding only one initial criterion met (original contributions), insufficient to proceed. Published materials did not appear in major media; awards lacked national recognition. Final merits determination showed rising star status but not top-tier placement.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsJan 2026Dismissed
Musician and singer seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed three criteria in record: awards, published material, and original contributions. All three were rejected: awards lacked evidence of national or international recognition, published material was insufficient, and contributions were undemonstrated. AAO declined to address exhibitions and leading role criteria raised for first time on appeal.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASoftware engineeringJan 2026Dismissed
Software engineer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner satisfied minimum alternative evidentiary criteria but AAO found insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or recognition placing him among the very top of his field.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalJan 2026Remanded
Cardiologist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed five criteria; service center found two met. AAO added high salary criterion, reaching three total, then remanded for final merits analysis of whether petitioner demonstrates sustained acclaim and top-of-field status.
3 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2026Dismissed
Realism artist seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO affirmed denial because petitioner satisfied only two of ten required evidentiary criteria and failed to establish three criteria including prizes, published materials, and scholarly articles. Initial evidence threshold requirement was not met.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementJan 2026Dismissed
A strategic operations lead with advanced degree claimed six criteria for EB-1A extraordinary ability. Employer-sponsored petition. USCIS found three criteria met, but AAO affirmed denial on final merits, finding insufficient evidence of sustained acclaim and top-tier status despite met threshold criteria.
3 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communicationsJan 2026Dismissed
Radio station and social media entrepreneur sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed eight criteria; service center found three met but concluded lack of sustained national or international acclaim and top-tier recognition. AAO affirmed dismissal, finding awards lacked significance and overall evidence insufficient for extraordinary ability standard.
3 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AChemistry and materialsJan 2026Dismissed
A principal scientist in chemistry claimed five criteria but satisfied only two. The AAO found published material did not meet regulatory requirements and citation metrics alone do not demonstrate contributions of major significance. Appeal dismissed for failing to establish three qualifying criteria.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AChemistry and materialsJan 2026Dismissed
Dismissed · 9 criteria reviewed0 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementJan 2026Dismissed
A CEO self-petitioned for EB-1A. Met three criteria including awards, articles, and leadership role. AAO dismissed because final merits analysis showed insufficient sustained national or international acclaim for extraordinary ability despite meeting evidentiary threshold.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineJan 2026Dismissed
An epidemiologist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner met only two of ten criteria and lacked sufficient documentation of sustained national or international acclaim placing him among the very top of his field.
2 of 10 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementJan 2026Dismissed
A business legal consultant self-petitioned for EB-1A extraordinary ability. She claimed eight criteria but the AAO found she did not meet the minimum three evidentiary criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim or a place among the small percentage at the top of her field.
0 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1APhysics and astronomyJan 2026Remanded
Physicist sought EB-1A classification. Service center found two criteria met but rejected original contributions claim. AAO remanded because service center misapplied national interest waiver analytical framework to extraordinary ability petition and failed to adequately explain why supporting letters and evidence were insufficient for original contributions criterion.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABiotech and pharmaJan 2026Dismissed
Pharmaceutical research scientist sought EB-1A classification claiming three criteria. AAO dismissed appeal, finding only judging and scholarly articles met but original contributions lacked evidence of major significance and sustained national or international acclaim.
2 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaJan 2026Dismissed
Ethnomusicology researcher meets four initial criteria (publications, judging, scholarly articles, critical role) but AAO held totality of evidence does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or small-percentage-at-top status: publication record typical for specialized field, media coverage lacks comparative context, and judging not shown to be prestigious.
4 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIJan 2026Remanded
A cybersecurity expert claimed six EB-1A criteria. SCOPS found two met; AAO confirmed two and identified a third criterion met, satisfying initial evidence requirements. The AAO remanded for final merits analysis of whether the petitioner demonstrates sustained national or international acclaim.
3 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AChemistry and materialsJan 2026Dismissed
A cosmetics expert claimed extraordinary ability through seven criteria. The petitioner established judging and scholarly articles but failed awards and published material. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the record insufficient to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for the classification.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economicsJan 2026Dismissed
Asset management managing partner sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. The AAO found he met three initial criteria but dismissed the motion to reconsider because the totality of evidence did not show sustained national or international acclaim or that he is among the very top of the field.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaJan 2026Dismissed
Sociologist with PhD focused on women and policy in Bangladesh sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO found she met only two of ten criteria and lacked the sustained national or international acclaim required for the small percentage at the very top of her field.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economicsJan 2026Dismissed
Financial manager sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed five criteria; SCOPS found only published material met, but AAO reversed that finding. AAO concluded petitioner satisfied no criteria and lacked the sustained national or international acclaim required for this highly restrictive classification.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineJan 2026Dismissed
Dismissed · 4 criteria reviewed2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineJan 2026Dismissed
Medical director and research scientist petitioner sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. She met three evidentiary criteria through judging, scholarly articles, and high salary, but the AAO held she failed to establish sustained national or international acclaim or position among the small percentage at the very top of her field.
3 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalJan 2026Dismissed
A veterinarian sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. She met three initial criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and leading critical role. However, the AAO dismissed her appeal because the totality of evidence did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or that she ranked among the very top of her veterinary field.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaJan 2026Dismissed
Art history professor and researcher claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A. Met three initial criteria: published material, judging, and scholarly articles. AAO dismissed on final merits, finding insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the small percentage at the very top of the field.
3 of 11 criteria metRead →
