AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
809 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2025Dismissed
A dental surgeon sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver for her dental practice. The AAO affirmed denial, finding the Director correctly rejected the waiver claim. While the petitioner qualified for EB-2 as an advanced degree professional, her proposed endeavor lacked national importance because it would not impact the dental field broadly and unsupported business projections could not establish national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2025Dismissed
Business administrator seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver to establish accounting and financial advisory services company. Claimed substantial merit and national importance based on industry significance and economic contributions. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks demonstrated national importance; broad industry importance and projections insufficient without corroborating evidence of petitioner's specific business impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBiotech and pharmaFeb 2025Dismissed
Pharmaceutical sales representative with advanced degree seeks EB-2 national interest waiver for health-related project. Petitioner claimed national importance through health and economic benefits. AAO held substantial merit shown but national importance unmet; endeavor lacks evidence of broader field or regional impact exceeding specific occupational role.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2025Dismissed
A pianist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. He claimed three criteria including published material, critical role, and scholarly articles. The AAO affirmed dismissal, finding published material unsubstantiated due to missing author credits and circulation data, critical role unsupported by vague testimonials, and scholarly articles claimed too late. Overall acclaim insufficient.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipFeb 2025Dismissed
An entrepreneurship professor sought EB-2 NIW for teaching and training programs. The AAO found the endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance because the evidence showed only local educational impact, not broader field implications or substantial economic effects needed for national interest.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsFeb 2025Dismissed
Financial manager seeking EB-2 with NIW claimed endeavor has national importance through financial literacy services to small businesses. AAO held proposed endeavor lacks national importance because it lacks broader field implications and benefits only direct clients, not society broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIFeb 2025Dismissed
Language testing researcher and machine learning engineer sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO affirmed advanced degree eligibility but dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance and petitioner not well-positioned to advance it under Dhanasar framework.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicineFeb 2025Dismissed
Laboratory supervisor sought EB-2 with national interest waiver to conduct immunological research for drug development. AAO held petitioner not well-positioned to advance proposed endeavor; research publications and praise insufficient without concrete evidence of past success or funded future projects.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaFeb 2025Dismissed
An educator with a PhD in engineering seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO affirmed denial because she met only one of seven claimed criteria and has not demonstrated the sustained national or international acclaim required for this highly restrictive classification.
0 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2025Dismissed
A dentist sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver for a dental practice startup in Florida. The AAO affirmed denial, finding the proposed endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance; creating 21 jobs and generating tax revenue in a non-corroborated HUBZone location did not demonstrate requisite broader impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2025Remanded
Architect and urban designer claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A. AAO found three qualifying criteria met (judging, scholarly articles, high salary) and remanded for final merits analysis of whether petitioner demonstrates sustained acclaim among top of field.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALaw, policy, social scienceFeb 2025Dismissed
Lawyer and legal entrepreneur self-petitioned for EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed six criteria including awards, membership, publications, contributions, roles, and salary. AAO dismissed, finding petitioner met none of the criteria; director's analysis was thorough and unanswered on appeal.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2025Dismissed
Health psychology researcher sought EB-2 NIW. Petitioner failed to establish exceptional ability, meeting only one of six regulatory criteria. AAO dismissed appeal without reaching NIW merits because exceptional ability is prerequisite for NIW eligibility.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineFeb 2025Dismissed
Biomedical researcher seeks EB-1A classification in sciences. Petitioner claimed at least three criteria including awards and membership. AAO found two criteria met by service center but affirmed neither award criterion nor membership was properly established, and concluded no sustained acclaim or top-tier recognition demonstrated.
0 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateFeb 2025Dismissed
An environmental engineer seeks NIW for an EB-2 self-petition to launch a consulting company in recycling and sustainable waste management. The AAO found the endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance, as benefits would not broadly enhance societal welfare beyond the applicant's company.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIFeb 2025Dismissed
Software developer and entrepreneur claiming extraordinary ability under EB-1A. Met three initial criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and leading role. AAO dismissed appeal, finding insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or that petitioner ranks among small percentage at field's top.
3 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementFeb 2025Dismissed
A business consultant and executive sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding she satisfied only two of ten criteria. Evidence relied on letters without corroboration, and prominence in the field was not demonstrated beyond an earlier period.
2 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communicationsFeb 2025Dismissed
Marketing executive filed EB-1A petition; dismissed prior appeal. Motion presented new evidence on awards, published material, and judging criteria. AAO held new evidence insufficient; petitioner meets only one criterion, below three-criterion threshold.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJan 2025Dismissed
Healthcare consultant sought NIW to establish and operate new healthcare consulting company as CEO, proposing to optimize human capital and patient care resource allocation. AAO dismissed appeal because proposed endeavor lacks national importance; local economic benefits do not rise to national level; no broader healthcare field implications demonstrated.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2025Dismissed
Artisan in traditional Uzbek metal embossing sought EB-1A. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner abandoned challenge to misrepresentation finding regarding altered magazine publication and failed to adequately address all adverse factors in director's denial notice.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJan 2025Dismissed
Medical device manufacturing entrepreneur with advanced degree sought NIW. Petitioner established qualifying advanced degree status but failed first Dhanasar prong by not demonstrating specific endeavor has national importance. Appeal dismissed without reaching well-positioned or balance prongs.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringJan 2025Dismissed
Airline pilot and instructor with aeronautics background sought EB-2 with national interest waiver for sustainable aviation initiatives. AAO affirmed advanced degree eligibility but dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance and specific prospective impact plan.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipJan 2025Dismissed
An equestrian entrepreneur sought EB-2 advanced degree classification and NIW. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed equestrian business lacked national importance despite substantial merit, with only modest local employment and economic projections insufficient for national-level impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementJan 2025Dismissed
An administrative services and facilities manager sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner failed to meet three required evidentiary criteria. Awards were local and job-performance based; judging involved supervising subordinates, not evaluating work in the same field; no evidence of national acclaim or top-tier standing.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalJan 2025Dismissed
Massage therapist claiming EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO found only one criterion met (judging) where three required; original contributions and high salary not shown; academy did not support sustained acclaim or recognition at top of field. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 7 criteria metRead →
