AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
666 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureJan 2020Dismissed
Gospel musician sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. Petitioner failed to establish advanced degree requirement or exceptional ability, meeting only two of six required criteria. AAO dismissed appeal because proposed work lacks national importance, the first Dhanasar prong, making further analysis unnecessary.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2020Dismissed
Competitive ballroom dancer and instructor claimed extraordinary ability through three of ten criteria including awards, membership, and leading roles. AAO found only exhibitions criterion met; awards lacked national recognition, memberships were not from qualifying associations, and roles were not leading or critical. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
A fashion and costume designer sought extraordinary ability classification. The service center denied the petition for lacking a one-time achievement or three evidentiary criteria. On appeal the petitioner only resubmitted an earlier response letter without contesting the denial, so the appeal was summarily dismissed for failing to identify any error.
Read → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
A literary nonfiction and business writer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The petitioner claimed seven criteria. The AAO found the petitioner satisfied none of the three required criteria, reversing the director's findings on membership and published material as unsupported by evidence of recognition by experts or publication in major media, and dismissed the appeal.
0 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
Photographer sought EB-1A classification. Satisfied four evidentiary criteria but AAO dismissed appeal, finding record did not establish sustained national or international acclaim or placement among small percentage at very top of field despite prizes and judging work.
4 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
Traditional jewelry maker appeals EB-1A denial claiming five criteria. AAO found awards criterion not met (UNESCO Prize significance not established) and membership and published material criteria failed. Petitioner satisfied fewer than three criteria and lacked evidence of sustained national or international acclaim.
0 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
Chef sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification claiming six criteria initially, then four on appeal. AAO affirmed director's finding that petitioner met only one criterion and failed to establish three required. On final merits, petitioner lacks sustained national or international acclaim and does not rise to very top of culinary field.
1 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
A Colombian musician claimed four of ten EB-1A criteria. AAO found two met (leading role, exhibitions) but reversed the service center on commercial success. Remezcla article lacked major media status. Only two criteria satisfied; three required. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Sustained
Fashion model petitioner claimed three initial criteria and demonstrated sustained international acclaim. AAO found published material, exhibitions, and high salary criteria met. Evaluating overall evidence, AAO sustained appeal, finding petitioner demonstrated extraordinary ability through acclaimed career, prestigious brand modeling, and field recognition.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
An architect and partner at a firm seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. He met two criteria (scholarly articles and leading role) but failed to establish two additional criteria on appeal regarding awards and published material due to insufficient corroboration. The AAO dismissed, finding he lacks the three-criterion threshold and aggregate evidence does not demonstrate the sustained acclaim required.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
Model sought O-1 extraordinary ability classification. California Service Center denied petition on four grounds including petitioner qualification as U.S. agent and advisory opinion requirement. Petitioner waived two grounds on appeal. AAO dismissed appeal based on uncontested grounds including agent qualification and advisory opinion requirements.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
Illustrator and art director. Claimed extraordinary ability via awards, published material, judging, original contributions, exhibitions, and leading role. AAO found two criteria met but lacked evidence of sustained acclaim or top small percentage placement, dismissing appeal.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
An image consultant coaching beauty pageant contestants claimed five criteria, meeting only judging. The AAO found the remaining criteria unsatisfied and, in aggregate, lacked evidence of national or international acclaim, dismissing the appeal.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2020Dismissed
A newspaper petitioned for a graphics and multimedia editor as extraordinary ability alien. Beneficiary claimed awards, published material, original contributions, leading role, and high salary. AAO dismissed, finding no major award and only two criteria met, but three required; work shows team contribution, not individual sustained acclaim at field's top.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureDec 2019Dismissed
A fashion model claims extraordinary ability. She met only the judging criterion but failed awards, published material, original contributions, exhibitions, and leading role criteria. She lacked documentation for commercial success. With only one criterion met, she falls short of the three required.
1 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureDec 2019Dismissed
A violinist claimed five criteria: judging and exhibitions met; awards, scholarly articles, and leading role rejected or unmet. Only two of three required criteria established. AAO dismissed appeal, finding insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim.
2 of 11 criteria metRead → - O-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2019Dismissed
A chef was proposed for O-1 extraordinary ability in the arts classification by a property management business. The service center denied the petition for not meeting the arts criteria. The AAO dismissed the appeal as moot because the beneficiary had since become a lawful permanent resident.
Read → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2019Dismissed
Dance instructor and choreographer seeks EB-1A classification claiming five criteria. AAO found she met judging and exhibitions criteria but not awards or leading role criteria. Evidence did not show sustained national or international acclaim or position among the very top of the field, so appeal dismissed.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2019Dismissed
A photographer seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification claimed four criteria: published material, media coverage, original contributions, and exhibitions. The AAO found only exhibitions established and rejected the others for lack of major significance, insufficient publication credentials, and absence of evidence showing sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the very top.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2019Dismissed
An Uzbek traditional embroiderer sought EB-1A classification, claiming five criteria. The AAO found exhibitions established but rejected membership for lack of documented selection criteria, judging for absence of formal role, and original contributions for insufficient field recognition. Director found four criteria met but AAO disagreed, finding overall record lacks evidence of sustained acclaim.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2019Dismissed
Music composer and trombonist seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification in the arts. Met judging and artistic display criteria. Failed to establish leading critical role or high salary claims due to insufficient evidence of organizational distinction and inadequate compensation comparisons. Appeal dismissed for not meeting three required initial criteria.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2019Dismissed
An artist and art teacher sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO found she met only one of ten required criteria: exhibition displays. Her membership rating and letters of support failed to establish major contributions. The overall record did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2019Dismissed
Creative director claimed extraordinary ability through six criteria including awards, membership, published material, and original contributions. AAO found only judging criterion met; awards were team-based, memberships did not qualify, published material requirement unmet, and designs lacked major significance. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2019Dismissed
A photographer self-petitioned for EB-1A extraordinary ability. The AAO found he met two of ten criteria: published material and exhibitions. The appeal was dismissed because the evidence did not establish sustained national or international acclaim or that he ranks among the small percentage at the very top of photography.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2019Dismissed
Art director and visual effects artist sought EB-1A classification. Met three criteria: published material, exhibitions, and awards. However, AAO found single award eight years prior and limited press coverage insufficient to demonstrate sustained acclaim or placement among small percentage at field top.
3 of 4 criteria metRead →
