AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
5,153 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AArts, design, architectureDec 2020Dismissed
A reggae guitarist filed for EB-1A extraordinary ability claiming six criteria. The AAO affirmed the director's finding that the petitioner met only one criterion and dismissed the appeal, holding the remaining evidence insufficient to establish either a one-time achievement or three qualifying criteria.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsDec 2020Dismissed
A personal fitness trainer claimed extraordinary ability based on work with one film production. The AAO affirmed the director's finding that she met only one criterion and lacked evidence of sustained national acclaim or top-tier status.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWElectrical and electronic engineeringDec 2020Dismissed
An electric car system engineer sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. He claimed advanced degree eligibility and proposed future employment or business ventures in vehicle systems. The AAO affirmed denial, finding he failed to identify a specific, clearly-defined endeavor with substantial merit and national importance; broad industry growth alone does not satisfy Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsDec 2020Dismissed
A stage actor sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Although the AAO found she met at least three of ten evidentiary criteria, it dismissed her appeal because her local and regional theater success, Latino-focused media coverage, and festival participation did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim among the very top of the field.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsDec 2020Dismissed
Long-distance runner sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed three evidentiary criteria: prizes, published material, and original contributions. AAO affirmed one criterion met but rejected published material as limited to local coverage and original contributions absent, failing three-criterion threshold.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsDec 2020Dismissed
A percussionist who accompanies well-known artists sought extraordinary ability classification, claiming six criteria. The AAO held that awards, membership, exhibitions and commercial success were not satisfied, reserved two others, and so found fewer than three criteria. It added that the record showed no sustained acclaim.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsDec 2020Dismissed
Finance manager sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. Service center found advanced degree qualification but denied waiver. Petitioner asserted national importance through financial management benefits and community financial literacy. AAO held proposed work lacked national importance under Dhanasar first prong and dismissed appeal.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsDec 2020Dismissed
A television and movie producer in China claimed extraordinary ability, satisfying only scholarly articles of ten criteria. The AAO affirmed that five additional claimed criteria were not met or lacked sufficient evidence, and concluded no extraordinary ability was shown, dismissing the appeal.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureDec 2020Dismissed
Poet seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met awards and judging criteria but failed published material criterion due to documentation defects and unverified translations. AAO found insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaDec 2020Dismissed
A postsecondary education administrator sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. She claimed advanced degree eligibility and intended to continue education administration work, proposing benefits to higher education broadly. The AAO affirmed denial, finding no evidence her specific endeavor extends beyond individual employers to affect the field or system at a national level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsNov 2020Dismissed
Martial arts athlete and coach in taekwondo, muay thai, and hapkido sought extraordinary ability classification. AAO found he met three evidentiary criteria: national awards, published material, and judging. However, the final merits analysis concluded he lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for EB-1A.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalNov 2020Dismissed
Maternal and child health specialist and school principal met two criteria: published material and judging. Did not establish leading role for distinguished organization. Director and AAO found only two criteria met, below three required. Lacks sustained national or international acclaim. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineNov 2020Dismissed
Cardiovascular researcher self-petitioner claimed extraordinary ability based on four criteria: judging, original contributions, scholarly articles, and leading role. AAO found only two criteria met; original contributions lacked evidence of major significance despite citations. Appeal dismissed as petitioner failed to establish three criteria and sustained national or international acclaim required.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineNov 2020Dismissed
Physician and researcher in hematology oncology sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met only one criterion (scholarly articles) according to AAO analysis. AAO dismissed appeal holding petitioner failed to establish three required criteria and lacks evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or elite status in field.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsNov 2020Dismissed
A taekwondo athlete and coach with exceptional ability sought NIW for continued coaching and competition. The AAO dismissed because his proposed work lacked national importance; coaching at club level would not impact the sport broadly enough to meet Dhanasar's first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2020Dismissed
A graphic designer and creative services manager sought EB-1A extraordinary ability status. He claimed four criteria and met three of the initial evidentiary requirements. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding he failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or standing among the small percentage at the top of the creative field.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALaw, policy, social scienceNov 2020Dismissed
Professor and researcher in law petitioned for extraordinary ability. Director found two criteria met (judging and scholarly articles). On appeal, petitioner claimed two additional criteria (published material and original contributions), both rejected. Appeal dismissed; only two criteria met, three required. Insufficient sustained acclaim evidence.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsNov 2020Dismissed
Filmmaker and director sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met three initial evidentiary criteria including published material, judging participation, and exhibition of work at film festivals. AAO dismissed appeal holding final merits analysis failed: evidence does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or position among small percentage at top of field.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AINov 2020Dismissed
Information technology professional specializing in cloud computing and email security met three evidentiary criteria but failed final merits determination. Recent media recognition and publication history do not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among top of field.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementNov 2020Dismissed
Business executive and luxury furniture company co-founder self-petitioner claimed three criteria. AAO found two criteria met but concluded aggregate evidence insufficient to demonstrate sustained acclaim or extraordinary ability required for EB-1A classification.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementNov 2020Dismissed
Self-petitioner marketing and management professional seeking NIW for small business consulting startup in Florida. Claimed substantial merit and national importance under Dhanasar. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed consulting work lacks national importance; insufficient evidence of substantial economic benefits beyond company and future clientele.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWAgriculture and foodNov 2020Dismissed
Food scientist with bachelor's degree equivalent seeking NIW for food safety and production work. AAO affirmed denial because proposed work, though meritorious, lacks national importance. Impact limited to specific employers; no evidence of broader field or economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsNov 2020Dismissed
An IT marketing professional sought EB-2 national interest waiver classification. The petitioner argued her marketing and consulting work had national importance under Dhanasar. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the specific endeavor lacked sufficient national importance or projected economic impact, and did not analyze the remaining Dhanasar prongs.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsNov 2020Dismissed
A singer withdrew an appeal after the AAO identified willful misrepresentation of material facts. The petitioner submitted altered trophy images, falsified magazine articles, and fictitious media coverage to support claimed awards and published material criteria. AAO entered a finding of fraud that may render the petitioner inadmissible in future proceedings.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economicsNov 2020Dismissed
A finance business partner claimed four additional criteria beyond two already met by the service center. The AAO agreed she met judging and critical role criteria but rejected membership claims. With only two criteria met instead of three required, the petition failed. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 4 criteria metRead →
