AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,159 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AEducation and academiaMar 2022Dismissed
A physical education specialist met three evidentiary criteria but failed the final merits analysis. The AAO found his peer review experience, publication record, and conference participation insufficient to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim among the top tier.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2022Dismissed
A cricket official and administrator seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. He claimed four evidentiary criteria including membership, judging, published material, and critical role. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding he met zero criteria; membership and judging claims failed, and other claimed criteria were not reached.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureMar 2022Dismissed
Photographer from Venezuela who exhibited work in Venezuela, France, and United States. Met three evidentiary criteria: lesser awards, exhibitions, and judging. However, AAO agreed with director that totality of evidence does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among top photographers. Appeal dismissed.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economicsMar 2022Dismissed
Financial specialist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner met only one of ten evidentiary criteria (leading role) and failed to establish three required criteria. Evidence lacked specificity about major significance of contributions and did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2022Dismissed
Police officer and trainer in Brazil seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification, claiming jiu-jitsu medal and various professional achievements. AAO found only three criteria met but rejected petition at final merits stage, finding petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for classification.
3 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaFeb 2022Dismissed
An economic historian in Turkey and Germany with two books and scholarly articles sought EB-1A classification. Though meeting three initial criteria, the AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim. One book publication seven years prior with 34 citations did not demonstrate top-tier field recognition required.
3 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineFeb 2022Dismissed
Biochemistry researcher with Ph.D. from India, conducted research in United States via J-1 visa. Claimed five criteria; met judging and scholarly articles only. Awards, published material, and original contributions rejected. Final merits determination found no sustained acclaim or top-tier status despite meeting two evidentiary criteria. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2022Dismissed
Orthopaedic surgeon sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner met four evidentiary criteria but AAO held he lacked sustained national or international acclaim necessary for the classification, finding awards were for financial assistance, media coverage was minimal and ended, judging involved only medical students, and publication record insufficient.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communicationsFeb 2022Dismissed
A producer and journalist from Venezuela seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability claimed six criteria. The AAO affirmed the Director's finding that she met two (judging, artistic display) but rejected four others (awards, membership, published material, leading role) and concluded her work in local media did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for the top tier.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsFeb 2022Dismissed
Theater actress with over a decade of experience sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met three evidentiary criteria: published material, judging experience, and artistic exhibition participation. AAO affirmed denial on final merits, finding insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or top-tier field status.
3 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMathematics and statisticsFeb 2022Dismissed
A mathematical researcher petitioned by a financial management business for EB-1A classification. Four criteria were met: judging, scholarly articles, critical role, and high salary. However, the AAO dismissed the appeal because the totality of evidence did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the very top in the field.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2022Dismissed
Opera singer claimed five criteria for extraordinary ability: lesser awards, published material, judging, artistic display, and leading roles. AAO found only two criteria met (judging and display) by the Director, but rejected three others. Published material lacked depth; leading roles involved organizations without distinguished reputation. Petitioner failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2022Dismissed
Wood carving craftsman sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Initially filed under EB-2 exceptional ability; Director treated as EB-1A request. Petitioner met only judging criterion of ten required; failed to meet three-criterion threshold. AAO found no sustained national or international acclaim.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaJan 2022Dismissed
An economics instructor and former professor sought extraordinary ability classification, claiming scholarly articles, judging, original contributions and a leading or critical role. The AAO agreed two criteria were met but found the other two unmet because contributions lacked major significance and the organization's distinguished reputation was unproven, so the appeal was dismissed.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2022Dismissed
Art curator and architect sought EB-1A classification. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner met only two of six claimed criteria. Petitioner failed to establish three criteria minimum and abandoned architecture for art curation and fashion accessories, showing insufficient intent to continue in claimed field of extraordinary ability.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinical2022Dismissed
A speech-language pathologist with doctorate and academic experience seeks extraordinary ability classification. Claimed seven criteria but met only two: judging and scholarly articles. Decision held that two criteria met do not establish extraordinary ability; beneficiary's impact appeared limited to institutions where employed, lacking the sustained national or international acclaim required.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2022Dismissed
Musical director claiming extraordinary ability under EB-1A. Petitioner claimed six criteria and a major international award. AAO found the award not established as major or internationally recognized, abandoned on appeal. None of the six claimed evidentiary criteria were satisfied. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMathematics and statisticsDec 2021Dismissed
Doctoral student in mathematics sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner met only scholarly articles criterion; did not satisfy three-criterion threshold. AAO declined to analyze original contributions claim as insufficient initial evidence. No evidence of sustained national acclaim.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineDec 2021Dismissed
Infectious disease physician with medical training and fellowship sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed three criteria beyond two already met (judging, scholarly articles). AAO affirmed that original contributions did not demonstrate major field significance; citation counts and expert letters insufficient. Evidence collectively showed no sustained acclaim or position among field elite.
2 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2021Dismissed
A painter from Russia claimed extraordinary ability through six evidentiary criteria. The AAO affirmed that he met judging and exhibition criteria but rejected awards and published material claims. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding insufficient evidence of national or international acclaim or top-tier status.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2021Dismissed
An author from Guatemala sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO upheld the director's finding that the petitioner met only one of ten evidentiary criteria (judging). Awards lacked national or international recognition and claimed associations do not require outstanding achievements for membership. The petitioner failed to demonstrate sustained international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalOct 2021Dismissed
A medical consultant and former hospital department director in China claimed extraordinary ability through publications, citations, and peer review. The AAO found she met only two of ten criteria and dismissed the appeal, concluding her work did not demonstrate the sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability classification.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalOct 2021Dismissed
A surgical ophthalmologist sought extraordinary ability classification, initially claiming seven criteria. The director accepted judging and scholarly articles. The AAO agreed on judging, found the award and original contributions claims unproven, treated membership and salary as waived, and concluded the evidence did not show sustained acclaim, dismissing the appeal.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIOct 2021Dismissed
Doctoral student research scientist in robotics sought extraordinary ability classification. Met two criteria: judging and scholarly articles. AAO dismissed appeal because original contributions criterion unsatisfied; limited citations and letters lacking specificity did not demonstrate work was regarded as major significance or that petitioner achieved sustained national or international acclaim.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AISep 2021Dismissed
A computer executive employed as technical architect sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO found two criteria met but rejected membership and concluded evidence did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim. The petitioner was progressing toward the top rather than established at the very top of the field.
2 of 6 criteria metRead →
