AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
61 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1ASports and athleticsMay 2023Dismissed
A showjumping horse groom claims EB-1A extraordinary ability. The AAO affirmed dismissal, finding the petitioner failed to meet three of ten criteria and lacks sustained national or international acclaim required for this highly restrictive classification intended for those already at the top of their field.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsMay 2023Dismissed
Argentine theater and television actor sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed six criteria; AAO found he met published materials and exhibitions but not three total required. Record lacked evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or top-tier field status.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalApr 2023Dismissed
A gastroenterologist physician sought extraordinary ability classification, claiming nine criteria. The AAO left judging and scholarly articles undisturbed, found awards and original contributions not met and exhibitions inapplicable, and dismissed the appeal because acclaim and top-of-field standing were not shown.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsApr 2023Remanded
A competitive swimmer sought EB-1A classification. The director found two criteria met; the AAO added a third by recognizing team captain role within a division as qualifying. With three criteria satisfied, the matter was remanded for final merits analysis on sustained acclaim and top-tier status.
3 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsApr 2023Remanded
Theatrical producer seeking EB-1A classification. Met four of ten initial criteria (published material, display, leading role, commercial success) but failed final merits analysis. Director's decision lacked thorough evaluation of all evidence and did not adequately explain why achievements failed to demonstrate small percentage at field top. Remanded for complete final merits analysis.
4 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementApr 2023Dismissed
Senior project manager in business management claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A. Petitioner met judging and high salary criteria but failed awards, membership, and original contributions criteria. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner satisfied only two of the required three alternate criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaMar 2023Dismissed
Employer-sponsored Spanish language instructor using art to teach foreign languages sought EB-1A. Met two criteria: judging and critical role. AAO dismissed because record lacked sufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsMar 2023Dismissed
A bassoonist claiming EB-1A extraordinary ability satisfied two of ten evidentiary criteria: judging and artistic exhibitions. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to demonstrate a third required criterion and lacked evidence of sustained national or international acclaim necessary for extraordinary ability classification.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2023Dismissed
Athletic coach claimed three criteria for extraordinary ability in soccer coaching. Director found one criterion met. Petitioner on appeal reasserted awards and published material criteria. AAO held petitioner failed to establish awards were nationally recognized or that published material about him as coach appeared in major media, lacking required sustained acclaim.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1AHealthcare, clinicalMar 2023Dismissed
Dismissed · 5 criteria reviewed2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureMar 2023Sustained
Self-petitioning nail design artist claims extraordinary ability through international awards, published materials, judging participation, scholarly articles, and leadership role. AAO sustained appeal, finding petitioner demonstrated sustained international acclaim and expertise placing her among the small percentage at the very top of her field.
6 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing artsMar 2023Dismissed
Audio, mixing, and recording engineer sought O-1A nonimmigrant classification through employer sponsor. Petitioner failed to establish award nomination or three of six alternate criteria. Only one criterion met (significant recognition). Lead role performances and required documentation forms not established.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEntrepreneurshipMar 2023Dismissed
A hospitality entrepreneur and bar professional sought extraordinary ability classification, claiming eight criteria. The Director accepted two, judging and leading role. The AAO agreed on those two but found the awards criterion unmet and deemed scholarly articles waived. It concluded that three criteria were not satisfied and that sustained acclaim was not shown.
2 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaMar 2023Dismissed
A professor sought EB-1A classification based on extraordinary ability. She claimed three criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and critical role. The AAO found two criteria met but required three, and the record lacked evidence of national or international acclaim required for the classification.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2023Dismissed
A mixed martial arts athlete sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The petitioner claimed membership and leading role criteria, submitting Ukrainian Ministry letters. The AAO affirmed the denial, finding conclusory assertions without sufficient evidence of expert judgment of outstanding achievements or specific contributions rising to major significance.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2023Dismissed
Fashion model with over a decade of experience and O-1 status claimed six regulatory criteria. Director found only judging criterion satisfied. AAO affirmed that petitioner failed to meet three criteria required for extraordinary ability, lacking major awards and failing to demonstrate sufficient impact through publications, original contributions, or critical roles.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2023Dismissed
A Thai musician and musical instrument maker claimed extraordinary ability. The AAO found one criterion met: artistic display. Five other claimed criteria failed due to insufficient documentation of recognition level and national or international acclaim. The petitioner lacked evidence of sustained recognition in the field.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing artsFeb 2023Dismissed
Dismissed · 3 criteria reviewed0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIFeb 2023Dismissed
Product manager with doctorate in robotics and AI sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO found three criteria met (awards, scholarly articles, leading role) but final merits analysis showed achievements insufficient for sustained national/international acclaim at top of field level.
3 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economicsFeb 2023Sustained
Senior director in business/economics seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO sustained appeal, finding petitioner met three evidentiary criteria (scholarly articles, leading role, high salary) and demonstrated sustained acclaim at the very top of field through extensive documentation.
4 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsFeb 2023Dismissed
Television and motion picture producer claimed five criteria for EB-1A. AAO rejected published material, judging, and critical role findings; awards and exhibitions not reached. Fewer than three criteria met; no demonstrated sustained acclaim.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2023Dismissed
A photographer and business owner from Brazil claimed extraordinary ability through seven criteria. The AAO found two criteria met: published material and exhibition display. However, the petitioner failed to establish three qualifying criteria and lacks sustained national or international acclaim required for the classification.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIFeb 2023Dismissed
Network communications professional claimed eight criteria for extraordinary ability. Director found two criteria met. Petitioner on appeal reasserted three additional criteria on appeal but failed to overcome deficiencies in evidence or explain how Director erred. AAO held petitioner did not meet the extra criteria and lacked sustained acclaim for top-of-field status.
2 of 9 criteria metRead → - O-1AHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2023Dismissed
Dismissed · 7 criteria reviewed1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2023Dismissed
Photographer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. Claimed four criteria: awards, published material, exhibitions, and critical role. AAO rejected all four findings; none met regulatory requirements. No sustained acclaim established.
0 of 5 criteria metRead →
