AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,715 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2022Dismissed
Police officer and trainer in Brazil seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification, claiming jiu-jitsu medal and various professional achievements. AAO found only three criteria met but rejected petition at final merits stage, finding petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for classification.
3 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaFeb 2022Dismissed
An economic historian in Turkey and Germany with two books and scholarly articles sought EB-1A classification. Though meeting three initial criteria, the AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim. One book publication seven years prior with 34 citations did not demonstrate top-tier field recognition required.
3 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineFeb 2022Dismissed
Biochemistry researcher with Ph.D. from India, conducted research in United States via J-1 visa. Claimed five criteria; met judging and scholarly articles only. Awards, published material, and original contributions rejected. Final merits determination found no sustained acclaim or top-tier status despite meeting two evidentiary criteria. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2022Dismissed
Orthopaedic surgeon sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner met four evidentiary criteria but AAO held he lacked sustained national or international acclaim necessary for the classification, finding awards were for financial assistance, media coverage was minimal and ended, judging involved only medical students, and publication record insufficient.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communicationsFeb 2022Dismissed
A producer and journalist from Venezuela seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability claimed six criteria. The AAO affirmed the Director's finding that she met two (judging, artistic display) but rejected four others (awards, membership, published material, leading role) and concluded her work in local media did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for the top tier.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementFeb 2022Dismissed
Business operations specialist claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A, meeting two of ten criteria initially: leading role and high salary. On appeal, claimed published material criterion but AAO found translations inaccurate and uncertified. AAO dismissed, finding insufficient evidence of acclaim or top-tier status despite meeting two criteria.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2022Dismissed
Opera singer claimed five criteria for extraordinary ability: lesser awards, published material, judging, artistic display, and leading roles. AAO found only two criteria met (judging and display) by the Director, but rejected three others. Published material lacked depth; leading roles involved organizations without distinguished reputation. Petitioner failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economicsJan 2022Dismissed
A software developer and financial analyst sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding petitioner met only one of six claimed criteria and lacked evidence of sustained national or international acclaim required at top of field.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2022Dismissed
Wood carving craftsman sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Initially filed under EB-2 exceptional ability; Director treated as EB-1A request. Petitioner met only judging criterion of ten required; failed to meet three-criterion threshold. AAO found no sustained national or international acclaim.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2022Dismissed
An artist and painter from Peru sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. Although demonstrating artistic exhibition displays, he failed to establish receipt of nationally or internationally recognized awards or publication in major media. Meeting only one of three required criteria, he lacked evidence of sustained acclaim.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2022Dismissed
Visual artist from Venezuela with bachelor's degree in painting. Claimed lesser awards, membership in associations, and published material. Met only two criteria per director; on appeal, awards and membership also rejected as lacking national or international recognition. Appeal dismissed because petitioner failed to meet three criteria threshold and lacked sustained acclaim.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2022Dismissed
Amateur athlete and coach claiming extraordinary ability in athletics. Petitioner met three initial criteria but failed final merits step: lacked sustained acclaim, no competition or awards post-2017, limited media coverage, and coaching work did not demonstrate top-level achievement required for EB-1A.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2022Dismissed
Sound design and editing specialist claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A, asserting eligibility for seven criteria. AAO found petitioner met none of the required ten criteria and dismissed the appeal, finding awards lacked national recognition and MPSE membership did not satisfy requirements.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2022Dismissed
Art curator and architect sought EB-1A classification. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner met only two of six claimed criteria. Petitioner failed to establish three criteria minimum and abandoned architecture for art curation and fashion accessories, showing insufficient intent to continue in claimed field of extraordinary ability.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinical2022Dismissed
A speech-language pathologist with doctorate and academic experience seeks extraordinary ability classification. Claimed seven criteria but met only two: judging and scholarly articles. Decision held that two criteria met do not establish extraordinary ability; beneficiary's impact appeared limited to institutions where employed, lacking the sustained national or international acclaim required.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2022Dismissed
Musical director claiming extraordinary ability under EB-1A. Petitioner claimed six criteria and a major international award. AAO found the award not established as major or internationally recognized, abandoned on appeal. None of the six claimed evidentiary criteria were satisfied. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2021Dismissed
A painter from Russia claimed extraordinary ability through six evidentiary criteria. The AAO affirmed that he met judging and exhibition criteria but rejected awards and published material claims. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding insufficient evidence of national or international acclaim or top-tier status.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2021Dismissed
An author from Guatemala sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO upheld the director's finding that the petitioner met only one of ten evidentiary criteria (judging). Awards lacked national or international recognition and claimed associations do not require outstanding achievements for membership. The petitioner failed to demonstrate sustained international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsNov 2021Dismissed
A martial arts competitor and coach sought EB-1A classification. The AAO found he did not meet the initial evidence threshold of a major award or three evidentiary criteria. Awards lacked demonstrated national or international recognition, and published material related to his work as a player rather than coach. The petition was dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalOct 2021Dismissed
A surgical ophthalmologist sought extraordinary ability classification, initially claiming seven criteria. The director accepted judging and scholarly articles. The AAO agreed on judging, found the award and original contributions claims unproven, treated membership and salary as waived, and concluded the evidence did not show sustained acclaim, dismissing the appeal.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsSep 2021Sustained
An actor seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. She claimed six criteria including awards, published material, judging, and exhibitions. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding three criteria met and, on final merits, determining her decades-long award-winning career with consistent media coverage establishes sustained national acclaim at the top of her field.
4 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsSep 2021Sustained
A sports club petitioned for its coach, a former Olympic-level competitor, claiming extraordinary ability. The director accepted four criteria but denied on final merits regarding coaching recognition. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the beneficiary reached the top as an athlete and sustained that acclaim as a coach.
5 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineSep 2021Sustained
Medical science researcher and professor sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed and met at least three evidentiary criteria including original contributions, scholarly articles, and judging. AAO found sustained acclaim reflected in publication record and citation history, qualifying petitioner as among the very top of the field.
5 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsSep 2021Dismissed
A martial arts athlete competing in karate sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding he satisfied only two of three required criteria: judging and one other. Awards lacked national recognition; national team membership evidence was inconsistent regarding selection rigor.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsSep 2021Dismissed
Film actress sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed awards, published media, exhibitions, critical roles, and commercial success. AAO found only two criteria met and rejected others; determined petitioner lacks sustained acclaim and does not rank among the very top of the field.
1 of 11 criteria metRead →
