AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,391 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2021Dismissed
Self-petitioner artist and former professor claiming extraordinary ability as painter. Met three evidentiary criteria: exhibitions, scholarly articles, and judging. AAO found the final merits step failed: evidence does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the small percentage at the top of the field.
3 of 10 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementFeb 2021Dismissed
A vice president and chief content officer at a media company sought EB-1A classification. She met three criteria: judging, leading role, and high salary. However, the AAO found the totality of evidence insufficient to establish sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
3 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsFeb 2021Dismissed
A contemporary Christian music producer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Though she met three initial criteria, the AAO dismissed because she failed the final merits test. Limited media coverage, one recent award, and amateur competition experience did not demonstrate sustained acclaim or placement among the small percentage at the field's top.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEnergy and climateJan 2021Dismissed
A senior exploration geologist met three initial criteria including scholarly articles, critical organizational roles, and high salary. However, in final merits determination, the AAO found insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or that the petitioner ranks among the very top of the field, dismissing the appeal despite initial threshold achievement.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsJan 2021Dismissed
A wrestling coach claimed extraordinary ability, meeting three evidentiary criteria. The AAO found the evidence lacked comparative data showing he ranks among the very top coaches and that his media coverage and achievements did not demonstrate the sustained acclaim required.
3 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2021Dismissed
Architectural designer claimed three EB-1A criteria. Director found two met (awards, published material); petitioner appealed original contributions criterion. AAO dismissed: petitioner did not demonstrate original contributions of major significance or influence beyond individual projects. Final merits also failed; record showed successful career but not top-tier sustained acclaim.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalJan 2021Dismissed
Endodontics professor sought EB-1A classification. Met three initial criteria via committee work, publications, and scholarly articles. AAO affirmed but rejected final merits, finding stale citation record, large editorial boards, and ad hoc local committee positions insufficient to establish sustained national or international acclaim. Appeal dismissed.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementJan 2021Dismissed
A CEO and business training center founder claimed seven criteria for extraordinary ability, satisfying three initially. The AAO found insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim, with media coverage local rather than national, dismissing the appeal.
3 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2021Dismissed
A singer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification, claiming seven criteria. The AAO found three criteria met (awards, published material, judging), satisfying the threshold, but dismissed the appeal because the totality of evidence did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the small percentage at the very top of the field.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1AArts, design, architecture2021Dismissed
Dismissed · 4 criteria reviewed1 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing arts2021Dismissed
An entertainment agent petitioned for a musician and composer under the O-1 classification for extraordinary ability in the arts. This is O-1B, not O-1A. After a denial and a dismissed appeal, the agent moved to reconsider. The AAO dismissed the motion because no incorrect application of law or policy was shown.
Read → - EB-1AComputer science and AI2021Dismissed
Chief technology officer claims extraordinary ability based on patents and press coverage. AAO found articles focus on company work, not personal achievements, and patents lack demonstrated major significance in field. Appeal dismissed without reaching remaining criteria.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsDec 2020Dismissed
Actor in Chinese film, television and theater sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO dismissed appeal, holding petitioner met three regulatory criteria but failed the final merits determination requiring sustained national or international acclaim and placement among the small percentage at the very top of the field.
3 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureDec 2020Dismissed
A reggae guitarist filed for EB-1A extraordinary ability claiming six criteria. The AAO affirmed the director's finding that the petitioner met only one criterion and dismissed the appeal, holding the remaining evidence insufficient to establish either a one-time achievement or three qualifying criteria.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsDec 2020Dismissed
A personal fitness trainer claimed extraordinary ability based on work with one film production. The AAO affirmed the director's finding that she met only one criterion and lacked evidence of sustained national acclaim or top-tier status.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsDec 2020Dismissed
A stage actor sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Although the AAO found she met at least three of ten evidentiary criteria, it dismissed her appeal because her local and regional theater success, Latino-focused media coverage, and festival participation did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim among the very top of the field.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsDec 2020Dismissed
Long-distance runner sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed three evidentiary criteria: prizes, published material, and original contributions. AAO affirmed one criterion met but rejected published material as limited to local coverage and original contributions absent, failing three-criterion threshold.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureDec 2020Dismissed
Poet seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met awards and judging criteria but failed published material criterion due to documentation defects and unverified translations. AAO found insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1AArts, design, architectureDec 2020Dismissed
Dismissed · 8 criteria reviewed0 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsNov 2020Dismissed
Martial arts athlete and coach in taekwondo, muay thai, and hapkido sought extraordinary ability classification. AAO found he met three evidentiary criteria: national awards, published material, and judging. However, the final merits analysis concluded he lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for EB-1A.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalNov 2020Dismissed
Maternal and child health specialist and school principal met two criteria: published material and judging. Did not establish leading role for distinguished organization. Director and AAO found only two criteria met, below three required. Lacks sustained national or international acclaim. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALaw, policy, social scienceNov 2020Dismissed
Professor and researcher in law petitioned for extraordinary ability. Director found two criteria met (judging and scholarly articles). On appeal, petitioner claimed two additional criteria (published material and original contributions), both rejected. Appeal dismissed; only two criteria met, three required. Insufficient sustained acclaim evidence.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsNov 2020Dismissed
Filmmaker and director sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met three initial evidentiary criteria including published material, judging participation, and exhibition of work at film festivals. AAO dismissed appeal holding final merits analysis failed: evidence does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or position among small percentage at top of field.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AINov 2020Dismissed
Information technology professional specializing in cloud computing and email security met three evidentiary criteria but failed final merits determination. Recent media recognition and publication history do not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among top of field.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementNov 2020Dismissed
Business executive and luxury furniture company co-founder self-petitioner claimed three criteria. AAO found two criteria met but concluded aggregate evidence insufficient to demonstrate sustained acclaim or extraordinary ability required for EB-1A classification.
2 of 4 criteria metRead →
