AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
134 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AArts, design, architectureMay 2024Dismissed
A contemporary dancer met at least three EB-1A evidentiary criteria but failed the final merits determination. The decision found insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim, noting a prolonged absence from performing, a shift to other fields, and no evidence of ongoing recognition. Appeal dismissed.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMay 2024Dismissed
Brazilian jiu-jitsu athlete and coach seeks EB-1A. Claims include competition awards and association membership. AAO found competition medals lack national or international recognition and insufficient media coverage; membership claim not adequately established; does not meet three-criterion threshold or demonstrate extraordinary ability.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsApr 2024Dismissed
Synchronized swimming athlete and coach met initial evidentiary criteria but failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim; seven to eight year gap after relocating to US showed failure to maintain commensurate level of achievement required for extraordinary ability.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalApr 2024Dismissed
Plastic surgeon claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A, citing awards, association membership, and professional standing. AAO found he was nominated but did not receive the primary award and failed to establish that his association required outstanding achievements judged by recognized experts. Record lacked evidence of sustained national acclaim requisite for the classification.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementApr 2024Remanded
Chief legal officer in business law seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Service center erroneously excluded her under profession bar. AAO withdrew that decision and remanded, holding lawyers may qualify under EB-1A if their field is business rather than law practice, requiring reevaluation of claimed criteria and final merits.
0 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsApr 2024Dismissed
An athlete in an unpopular U.S. sport met two criteria on initial review. AAO affirmed dismissal because petitioner failed to explain how post-filing awards applied to the original petition, made only generalized appeals without specific arguments, and did not justify why regulatory criteria did not apply to his field.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureApr 2024Remanded
A watercolor artist seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO remanded because the Director's denial lacked complete analysis and sufficient explanation for rejecting several criteria claimed by the petitioner; Director must re-examine evidence and provide detailed reasoning.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsApr 2024Dismissed
A Brazilian jiujitsu coach beginning in 2012 and coaching since 2015 sought EB-1A classification. The AAO found insufficient evidence of major awards, published material, or judging that demonstrates sustained acclaim and status among the very top of the field.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaApr 2024Dismissed
A professor of urban and regional planning in Brazil claims extraordinary ability. He met one of ten evidentiary criteria (judging) but the AAO found he did not meet three required. The record lacks evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or position at the very top of the field.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIApr 2024Dismissed
A scientist claiming six criteria satisfied only two of the required three initial evidentiary thresholds. The AAO affirmed dismissal without reaching final merits, finding insufficient evidence that the petitioner commanded sustained national or international acclaim or ranked among the field's small top percentage.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2024Dismissed
Powerlifting athlete claims extraordinary ability based on team membership, published articles, and judging roles. AAO found insufficient evidence of three required criteria: membership lacked documentation of selection standards, published material unrelated to U.S. work, and overall record insufficient for extraordinary ability classification.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2024Dismissed
Volleyball coach and former athlete seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner met four initial criteria but failed final merits analysis. AAO held petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim as coach and did not demonstrate top-tier achievement in coaching career.
4 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMechanical and aerospace engineeringMar 2024Dismissed
Engineering executive in drilling and well completion sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO dismissed because petitioner met only two of required three initial criteria and failed final merits determination; lacks sustained national or international acclaim.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsMar 2024Dismissed
A television and film producer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, adopting the service center's detailed analysis that the petitioner failed to establish receipt of major internationally recognized awards or satisfaction of three required evidentiary criteria, and thus did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaMar 2024Dismissed
Public school employer petitioned for high school science teacher beneficiary as extraordinary ability. Beneficiary met only two criteria: judging and high salary. Award not major and internationally recognized. Did not meet three-criterion threshold or demonstrate sustained acclaim. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIMar 2024Dismissed
AI and mobile app developer from Russia sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO affirmed denial because petitioner met only one of ten evidentiary criteria. Awards, membership, publications, judging, contributions, and salary evidence did not meet extraordinary ability standards.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsFeb 2024Dismissed
An MMA fighter sought EB-1A classification based on extraordinary ability in athletics. The AAO found she met the awards criterion but failed the membership criterion due to insufficient documentation of selection criteria. The record lacked evidence of sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability, and the appeal was dismissed.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsFeb 2024Remanded
Remanded · 9 criteria reviewed0 of 9 criteria metRead → - O-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2024Dismissed
Restaurant petitioned for O-1A classification of executive chef claiming extraordinary ability in the culinary arts. AAO dismissed appeal because beneficiary failed to establish any of the required evidentiary criteria, with evidence containing credibility and consistency issues.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
Employer sponsored beneficiary in business field for EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO affirmed denial: beneficiary did not receive major internationally recognized award individually, and record did not satisfy three of ten criteria. Award granted to employer, not beneficiary. Overall record lacks evidence of sustained national or international acclaim.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsFeb 2024Dismissed
A judo martial artist met four EB-1A initial evidentiary criteria through awards, membership, published material, and judging. However, the AAO found insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim and top-tier status to satisfy the final merits determination for extraordinary ability.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
A self-described life coach and motivational leader sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed, finding he failed to satisfy three required evidentiary criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for the highest echelon.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEntrepreneurshipFeb 2024Dismissed
An entrepreneur, city councilor and philanthropist sought EB-1A classification, claiming six evidentiary criteria. The AAO found the awards, original contributions and scholarly articles criteria unmet, reserved two others, and concluded fewer than three criteria were satisfied. It dismissed the appeal without a formal final merits analysis.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2024Dismissed
A violin restorer claimed extraordinary ability based on awards, membership, and published material. AAO dismissed, finding awards lacked national recognition, membership criterion not satisfied, published material insufficient, and no three-criterion threshold met for final merits consideration.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsFeb 2024Dismissed
Equestrian rider and trainer specializing in show jumping sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO dismissed, finding petitioner met only two of three required initial criteria (awards and judging) and failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim and placement among the very top of the field.
2 of 5 criteria metRead →
